Adult fear of criminal victimization
A telephone survey of respondents in two Maryland counties found that the general disposition of the respondents toward the criminal justice system was a better predictor of abstract attitudes toward the death penalty than either the respondents' fear of becoming crime victims or whether they had been victims of crime. Yet respondents' fear of crime victimization was a better predictor of their willingness to impose the death penalty or to accept mitigating circumstances during the penalty phase of a capital case than their abstract attitudes toward the criminal justice system. Respondents who were "somewhat" afraid of crime victimization were less likely to support the death penalty than were respondents who were "very" afraid or "not" afraid of victimization. These finding indicate that previous research on the death penalty may have been flawed because the wording of the questions asked was too abstract and unidimensional. Abstract A telephone survey of respondents in two Maryland counties found that the general disposition of the respondents toward the criminal justice system was a better predictor of abstract attitudes toward the death penalty than either the respondents' fear of becoming crime victims or whether they had been victims of crime.


Victimisation
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The impact of crime victimization and fear of crime on attitudes toward death penalty defendants
Posted in Continued Evidence-Based Education. Consequently, cities have become increasingly proactive in trying to improve their attractiveness, livability, and overall vitality. What remains widely undisputed is that high fear of crime in society is not healthy, and generates negative personal and neighborhood consequences. What remains less clear, however, is an understanding of which policies actually reduce fear of crime, have no impact, or make the problem worse. This paper will attempt to elucidate the impact policing measures have on fear of crime, as well as some of their more general crime reduction benefits. Also, certain demographic variables are associated with higher levels of fear of crime.



Fear of crime and criminal victimization
The United States US federal government uses three data collection systems to measure sexual victimization:. The surveys are designed for different purposes, focus on different populations, and collect different types of information. They also differ in how questions about sexual victimization are asked and what types of victimization are included. Because the UCR data are generally based on the actual counts of offenses reported by law enforcement jurisdictions, they differ from estimates derived from surveys in that they exclude victimizations that are not reported to police. Each of the three surveys and the UCR has strengths and limitations in the types of information that can be provided.





The fear of crime refers to the fear of being a victim of crime as opposed to the actual probability of being a victim of crime. The fear of crime, along with fear of the streets and the fear of youth , is said to have been in Western culture for "time immemorial". The core aspect of fear of crime is the range of emotions that is provoked in citizens by the possibility of victimization. While people may feel angry and outraged about the extent and prospect of crime, surveys typically ask people who afraid they are and how worried they are.
